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EU Races to Secure Lower U.S. Tariffs on Car Industry



The European Union is actively working to lower U.S. tariffs on its automotive exports. A recent trade agreement, finalized in Scotland, sets a 15% tariff cap on most EU goods entering the U.S. However, U.S. car tariffs remain at 27.5% until the EU passes legislation to reduce duties on American products. European Trade officials aim to propose the necessary legislation by the end of August.

Germany has been particularly vocal in advocating for the deal due to its struggling auto sector. The EU has committed to purchasing $750 billion of U.S. energy and $40 billion in AI chips and defense goods by 2028. Both sides aim to align on investment reviews and counter China's influence.

The agreement also includes the EU lowering tariffs on U.S. industrial products and offering preferential access to American agricultural and seafood goods, which requires approval from EU institutions. The U.S. will cap tariffs at 15% on pharmaceuticals, lumber, and chips, and eliminate tariffs on aircraft parts and specific resources. However, the 25% tariff on pickup trucks remains, and discussions on EU steel and aluminum tariffs are ongoing.

While the agreement marks a significant step toward reducing trade tensions, the automotive industry remains a focal point. The EU's push for lower car tariffs is seen as a critical component of the broader trade deal. The outcome of these negotiations will have lasting implications for transatlantic trade relations and the global automotive market.

Evanne Evans, 25 Aug 2025